Which historical achievements are associated with Sir Francis Drake?

Sir Francis Drake is a pivotal figure in British maritime history, primarily remembered for two significant achievements. In the 16th century, England was emerging as a major naval power, challenging the dominance of Spain. Drake played a key role in this. His circumnavigation of the world between 1577 and 1580 was only the second such voyage in history, after Magellan's, and it brought wealth and prestige to England. More importantly, Drake was instrumental in the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588. This massive Spanish fleet aimed to invade England, but Drake's skillful leadership and the English navy's tactics led to a decisive victory, securing England's independence and establishing it as a major naval force. So, while the Titanic and Empress of Ireland were tragic maritime events, they occurred centuries later and have no connection to Sir Francis Drake's historical accomplishments. Drake's legacy is firmly tied to exploration and naval warfare in the Elizabethan era.