During the harsh economic times of the 'Great Depression' in the 1930s, which two noteworthy industries emerged and thrived?

The 1930s, marked by the Great Depression, saw widespread economic hardship, but amidst the gloom, certain industries experienced surprising growth. While traditional sectors like shipbuilding and coal mining struggled due to decreased demand and outdated practices, the automobile and aviation industries took off. The rise of affordable mass-produced cars, like those pioneered by Henry Ford, made personal transportation more accessible than ever before. This fueled demand for automobiles and related infrastructure. Simultaneously, aviation was rapidly advancing. The 1930s witnessed significant developments in aircraft technology, making air travel faster, safer, and more appealing. Think of the iconic aircraft of the era, like the Douglas DC-3, which revolutionized commercial air travel. So, while many industries faltered during the Depression, the automobile and aviation sectors thrived due to innovation, increased accessibility, and a growing demand for new forms of transportation.
Picture a new era taking flight on wings and wheels, while traditional powerhouses like shipbuilding sink into the past.