Can you identify the movement that contested the Pope's authority?

The Reformation was a really pivotal moment in European history, and it had a huge impact on the UK. Think back to the 16th century. The Catholic Church, led by the Pope, held immense power. People started questioning some of its practices and teachings. This questioning grew into a major movement, primarily driven by figures like Martin Luther, who challenged the Pope's authority and advocated for reforms within the Church. In England, King Henry VIII famously broke away from the Catholic Church to form the Church of England, largely because the Pope wouldn't grant him a divorce. This act solidified the Reformation's influence in the UK. So, when you hear about contesting the Pope's authority, the Reformation is the key event. The other options are important movements, but they don't relate to challenging papal authority. The Swinging Sixties were a cultural revolution, the Suffragettes fought for women's voting rights, and the Enlightenment emphasized reason and individual rights. While these movements brought change, they weren't focused on religious authority like the Reformation was.