Who was Emmeline Pankhurst in history?

Emmeline Pankhurst was a leading figure in the British suffragette movement, which fought tirelessly for women's right to vote. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, women were excluded from the political process, and Pankhurst believed that direct action was necessary to achieve change. In 1903, she founded the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), an organisation known for its militant tactics, including protests, hunger strikes, and civil disobedience. These actions, while controversial, brought the issue of women's suffrage to the forefront of public debate. The suffragettes' relentless campaigning eventually contributed to women gaining limited voting rights in 1918, and full equality in 1928. So, while nursing, medicine, and science are all valuable professions, Pankhurst's legacy is specifically tied to her role as a suffragette, making that the correct answer.