How are the 40 days leading up to Easter traditionally referred to?

Lent is a significant period in the Christian calendar, marking the 40 days before Easter. It's a time of reflection, repentance, and spiritual preparation for the celebration of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The number 40 is symbolic, representing the 40 days Jesus spent fasting in the desert and the 40 years the Israelites wandered in the wilderness. Traditionally, Christians observe Lent by giving up certain luxuries or habits as a form of self-discipline and sacrifice. This practice is meant to encourage a focus on prayer, charity, and spiritual growth. While fasting might be associated with Lent, the term "Lent" itself specifically refers to the entire 40-day period, not just the act of abstaining from food. So, while people might choose to fast during Lent, the correct term for the whole period of reflection leading up to Easter is Lent.
Think of a period of self reflection and preparation, borrowing ('lenting') 40 days to give up a pleasurable habit before the joyous feasting of Easter.